Starting an Limited Liability Company in Tennessee|Setting up an business in the Volunteer State seems difficult, but it doesn’t have to be overwhelming. You’ll want to cover every important task, from registering the perfect business title to ensuring you're compliant with local rules. Getting familiar with what documents are required and how to protect your interests early may avoid problems in the future. Prior to filing forms, though, there’s a critical first decision that establishes the groundwork for all subsequent steps.
Choosing a Name for Your Tennessee LLC
Before you can officially form your LLC in Tennessee, you'll need to choose a unique name that complies with state requirements. Your name must include "Limited Liability Company" or an abbreviation like "LLC."
It can't match or be confusingly similar to another business registered in Tennessee, so check availability using the Tennessee Secretary of State’s online database. Avoid restricted words that could cause confusion with government agencies, such as “bank” or “trust,” unless you get special permission.
To secure your name during the process, file a reservation request and pay the applicable fee, holding it for up to 120 days.
Designating a Service for Legal Notices
Every Tennessee LLC must appoint a registered agent to receive legal and government documents.
The agent must have a physical Tennessee address—P.O. boxes aren’t allowed. You can serve as your own agent, hire a professional service, or designate another trusted individual or company.
It’s essential that your agent is reachable during business hours to accept official documents.
Filing the Articles of Organization
The next step is to file the Articles of Organization to officially form your Tennessee LLC.
Complete and submit Form SS-4220 either online via the Tennessee Secretary of State’s portal or by mailing the completed form. It requires your LLC name, address, registered agent info, management structure, and intended duration.
Ensure accuracy when submitting; the fee of $300 must be paid, either here online or via check. After approval, you’ll receive confirmation, and your LLC is officially recognized in Tennessee.
Creating an Operating Agreement
Even though Tennessee law doesn’t mandate it, drafting an operating agreement helps formalize your LLC’s structure. This document should outline management responsibilities, profit distribution, member duties, and procedures for decision-making or dissolving the LLC.
Having a clear operating agreement is key to preventing disagreements and establishing your LLC’s professionalism. All members should review and sign the document, and keep it with your business records.
Meeting Ongoing Requirements and Remaining Compliant
After formation, you need to stay up-to-date with Tennessee’s annual requirements to avoid penalties.
You’ll need to file an annual report along with a fee each year to maintain active status in Tennessee.
Ensure your records are up-to-date, and send in annual reports on time to avoid penalties or administrative dissolution.
Summary
Getting your LLC up and running in Tennessee is simple with these steps: pick a unique name, choose a good registered agent, file the formation documents, and create an operating agreement. Keep up with annual reports and licenses to stay compliant, and you’re ready for business growth!